We were engaged in our own conflict roughly about three or four blocks away. "Reading his account," she explained, "one would believe the engagement was somehow justified as 'payback' for an earlier attack that led to the death of a soldier. Soldier on 2007 Apache Attack: What I Saw", "Redacted internal US Army report: "Investigation into Civilian Casualties Resulting from an Engagement on 12 July 2007 in the New Baghdad District of Baghdad", "WikiLeaks releases video of slaughter in Iraq", "Military shooting of Reuters men online", "Joan Smith: Now we see what war does to those who wage it", "US soldier on Baghdad airstrike: "Not out of the ordinary in Iraq", "2 soldiers in 'Collateral Murder' video apologize. The soldier, Ethan McCord, has since been discharged from the military and has been an outspoken voice against the Iraq War. [32], U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates criticized WikiLeaks for releasing the video without providing any context. I was told to go pull security on a rooftop. A third, an infantry solider named Ethan McCord, was one of the men who had scooped up the bodies of the wounded children in the apache helicopter attack, what is now known as the "Collateral. [16][18][30] After the lead helicopter fires, one of the crew shouts "Hahaha. That's not leaking, that's a pure editorial." [2][22] Pentagon officials told the Reuters news agency that U.S. military lawyers were reviewing the video and could reopen an investigation into the incident,[67] but a spokesperson later said that there were no plans to reopen the investigation. I don't think that people really want to see this, though, because this is war. McCord: I have never seen anybody being shot by a 30-millimeter round before. [47] Greenwald called the second airstrike a "plainly unjustified killing of a group of unarmed men carrying away an unarmed, seriously wounded man to safety". McCord is the father of three children. "[111] An article at Gawker stated that Reuters reporter Luke Baker had written an article claiming that the airstrikes may have been war crimes, but Reuters refused to run the story. [59] Reuters requested a copy of the full video under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) on the same day. It also states that "The cameras could easily be mistaken for slung AK-47 or AKM rifles, especially since neither cameraman is wearing anything that identifies him as media or press". It's very clear that that is the approach, to try and find any mechanism to excuse the behavior, and that is what ended up happening. "[88] McCord also recalled being ordered to "kill every motherfucker on the street" in the event of an attack on their convoy. I can accept their apology, because they saved my children, and if it were not for them, maybe my two little children would be dead. He later sought help for psychological trauma, but was ridiculed by his NCO and told that if he were to go to the mental health officer, "there would be repercussions". [43] He walks into a building which has been identified as the source of fire at U.S. ground troops. He opened his eyes when I was carrying him. All rights reserved. There's also some soldiers who joke about it [as a] coping mechanism. As Russia has accelerated its cyberattacks on its neighbor, it's barraged the country with an unprecedented volume of different data-destroying programs. Series of air-to-ground attacks conducted in New Baghdad during the Iraqi insurgency, An AH-64 Apache helicopter, the type used in the attack, Arrest, convictions and sentencing of Manning, Attack on personnel and a van per U.S. Army report account, Attack on building per U.S. Army report account, Julian Assange's comments regarding U.S. Army report, List of coalition military operations of the Iraq War 2007, "In Disclosing Secret Documents, WikiLeaks Seeks 'Transparency', "Video Shows U.S. Our heavy hearts still hold hope that we can restore inside our country the acknowledgment of your humanity, that we were taught to deny. He condemned and reported the massacre as soon as it happened. With such pain, friendship might be too much to ask. Their age, their weapons, and the fact that they were within the distance of the forces that had been engaged made it apparent these guys were potentially a threat. I was diagnosed with chronic, severe PTSD. The video doesn't show the broader picture of the firing that was going on at American troops. [61], Washington Post reporter David Finkel, who at the time was embedded with Bravo Company 216 Infantry, later covered the incidents of the day in his book, The Good Soldiers. After getting permission to fire, the Apache crew fired on the van. [62] At a February 2013 pretrial hearing, Manning stated that Finkel "was quoting, I feel in verbatim, the audio communications of the aerial weapons team crew". To revist this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. She was crying. They were stating that these people had no weapons whatsoever, that they were just carrying cameras. However, the long version of the video shows that this van had already been targeted by one Apache (Crazyhorse 1/8), prior to the second strike, as it traveled south toward the Reuters employees who were simultaneously targeted by the other Apache (Crazyhorse 1/9) as they walked with the group of men north on the same road toward the van. But this particular eventthis is clearly murder. BACKGROUND ON JOSH STIEBER: Branch of service: United States Army (USA) Unit: 1st ID Rank: Spc. Since then, McCord has been receiving threats to him and his family on a regular basis. [18][25][31] Chmagh was killed[18][25][31] along with three other men, while two children, not known to be in the van to the U.S. forces, were injured. [56] U.S. forces spokesman Lieutenant Colonel Scott Bleichwehl later stated: "There is no question that coalition forces were clearly engaged in combat operations against a hostile force". I was also told that there would be repercussions if I was to go to mental health. [61] The longer video shows the third attack, in which Hellfire missiles were fired into a building.[43]. Ethan McCord, a former US soldier, has shown great courage and integrity by exposing and condemning US war crimes in Iraq. The flood of emotions came back. On June 7, 2010, The New Yorker reported that Kristinn Hrafnsson, an investigative reporter who worked on the Collateral Murder video and later became a spokesman for WikiLeaks,[54] said he had found the owner of the building involved in the incident. The WikiLeaks edited video did not add arrows pointing to these men, or label them, as it did with the men carrying cameras. "[88] In this interview, McCord reports that repercussions for seeking mental health help could include being labeled as a "malingerer", a crime under U.S. military law. [19], The events between the attack on the van and the attack on the building (approximately 30 minutes) were not captured on the leaked video footage. [89], When interviewed by Wired, McCord stated that he supported WikiLeaks in releasing the video, with some qualifications: "When it was first released I don't think it was done in the best manner that it could have been. One of the first soldiers on the scene after the air attack, Ethan McCord, is now the subject of a short documentary, Incident in New Baghdad, which will premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York next week. Minutes after the first engagement ended, the van returned traveling in an opposite direction (north) once again on this same road. The editors asked to see the remaining footage so Reuters could check whether it had been edited or manipulated. Seven men were killed, including Noor-Eldeen and Chmagh, with three others being wounded. That classified video created its own firestorm. [67], WikiLeaks released a 39-minute version, which shows all three incidents, and a 17-minute version, which shows only the first two incidents. Give us a picture of what happened that day. When the helicopter pilots discover that they have killed a number of Iraqi civilians and wounded two children, one of them is heard to say: "Well, its their fault for bringing their kids into a battle".[41]. US soldiers Ethan McCord's Eyewitness Story of coming across the aftermath of the infamous Wikileaks Collateral Murder in which over a dozen innocent civilians, 2 of which were Reuters journalists, were killed. Just from looking into the van, and the amount of blood that was on the boy and the father, I immediately figured they were dead. The report concludes that the Reuters employees were in the company of armed insurgents. [18] Both helicopters strafe a group of ten men with 30 mm rounds once they became visible again. [85] He gave his view of the context of the killings: the Reuters guys walked into the hottest spot of a very hot morning. Noor-Eldeen fails to photograph the Apache but three pictures of the U.S. Humvee appear on his camera's memory card when it was recovered by U.S. soldiers. Colbert asked "So 'Collateral Murder' is to get political impact?" He is seen swinging the weapon below his waist while standing next to the man holding the RPG. Their overall mission that day was to protect us, to provide support for us, so I can see where the initial attack on the group of men was warranted. Assange said that Finkel had seen the video and that at least one individual at the offices of The Washington Post had a copy of the video for at least a year, prior to its release by WikiLeaks. According to the U.S. Army investigation report released by the United States Central Command, the engagement started at 10:20 Iraqi local time and ended at 10:41. I think it is good that they're putting this stuff out there. Ethan applied for mental health support following this incident and was denied by his commanding officer. [18] A long shadow cast on the ground by a telephoto lens on Noor-Eldeen's camera is misidentified by the pilot as an additional RPG aimed at him and a U.S. Army Humvee directly below his aircraft. One of the first soldiers on the scene after the air attack, Ethan McCord, is now the subject of a short documentary, Incident in New Baghdad, which will premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival. On July 12, 2007, a series of air-to-ground attacks were conducted by a team of two U.S. AH-64 Apache helicopters in Al-Amin al-Thaniyah, New Baghdad, during the Iraqi insurgency which followed the invasion of Iraq. After the non-combatants were clear Crazyhorse 1/8 engaged the targets. The Apache crew then alerted the ground troops that they believed that they could see an injured child moving around inside the destroyed van. Highlighted in the 17-minute version of the video are Noor-Eldeen with a camera and Chmagh talking on his mobile phone. But youyou talked about the fog of war. It wasnt like a cry of pain really. We lost our country and our lives were destroyed. Ethan and Josh claim that though their unit was following the Rules of Engagement that day, they are taking responsibility for their role in the incident and initiating a dialogue around it; "Though we have acted with cold hearts far too many times, we have not forgotten our actions towards you. [47] The Australian newspaper said the group was displaying "no obvious hostile action". Ethan and Josh are available for interviews. The WIRED conversation illuminates how technology is changing every aspect of our livesfrom culture to business, science to design. Vehicle; "When I saw those kids, all I could picture was my kids back home". A passing van then stopped and attempted to load a wounded man. "I grabbed him and ran to the Bradley myself". He is seen swinging the weapon below his waist while standing next to the man holding the RPG". After attending to the girl's wounds and handing her to a medic, McCord was ordered to take position on the roof but he returned to the van to find the boy moving his hand. However, the co-pilot/gunner then observed a child and some other non-combatants in the vicinity of the individuals and decided to hold off on the engagement until the non-combatants were clear. You are seeing only a very narrow picture of the events". 2023 Cond Nast. Josh states that these casualties demonstrate the impact of U.S. military policy on both the civilians and the soldiers on the ground. The review was not released in full until 2010, after the video of the incident had been released by WikiLeaks. However, personally I don't feel that the attack on the van was warranted. We are doing what we can to speak out against the wars and military policies responsible for what happened to you and your loved ones. [20] According to a military review, soldiers in that company "had been under sporadic small arms and rocket propelled grenade fire since" the operationdescribed as "clearing their sector and looking for weapons caches"began. There had been a lot of RPG, grenade fire and so on, and they were doing what journalists do. She concluded that command structures need to be in place to identify "combatants with serious psychological problems". New details reveal that Beijing-backed hackers targeted the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, adding to a string of attacks in the region. Both children were said to have been evacuated to the 28th Combat Support Hospital via Forward Operating Base Loyalty, then transferred to an Iraqi medical facility the next day. They asked for an explanation of the confiscation of the journalists' two cameras, access to the on-board footage and voice communications from the helicopters involved, and access to the reports of the units involved in the incident, particularly logs of weapons taken from the scene. [30], Assange stated that some of the press had not reported on the third airstrike, in which three Hellfire missiles were fired onto an apartment complex, which only appears in the longer unedited version of the two videos.[31]. I would like the American people and the whole world to understand what happened here in Iraq. When the crew were informed that a child had been injured by their attack, one initially responded, "Ah damn. Ethan McCord, a soldier who arrived on the scene after the attack, stated in an interview for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation: From being in the perspective of the Apache helicopter crew, I can see where a group of men gathering, when there's a firefight just a few blocks away, which I was involved in, and theyre carrying weapons, one of which is an RPG. More than a dozen people were killed in three attacks captured in the video, including two Reuters journalists, one carrying a camera that was apparently mistaken for a weapon. It could be that since he and Amelia (Sigrid Thornton) have quit. Wired's Kim Zetter reached McCord at his home in Kansas. [113], The report states that at least two members of the group which were first fired on were armed, that two RPGs and one AKM or AK-47 rifle could be seen in the helicopter video, and that these weapons were picked up by the follow-up U.S. ground troops. In an Al Jazeera English interview on April 19, 2010, WikiLeaks' Julian Assange explained why WikiLeaks titled the video Collateral Murder: And you can see that they also deliberately target Saaed, a wounded man there on the ground, despite their earlier belief that they didn't have the rules of engagementthat the rules of engagement did not permit them to kill Saeed when he was wounded. Lying dead on a street were inanimate objects that turned out to be. The soldier in the video said that your husband shouldn't have brought your children to battle, but we are acknowledging our responsibility for bringing the battle to your neighborhood, and to your family. I was called a pussy and that I needed to suck it up and a lot of other horrible things. It was nominated as a Documentary Short Subject for the 84th Academy Awards. [60] The Pentagon eventually blocked the FOIA request[25] despite several follow-up requests by Reuters. Describing doubts over his initial enthusiasm in Iraq, McCord said that "I didnt understand why people were throwing rocks at us, why I was being shot at and why we're being blown up, when I have it in my head that I was here to help these people. The missile hits the building, and the man is caught in the explosion. A unit from Bravo Company 216 was within 100 meters of the individuals that were fired upon with 30mm AH-64 Apache cannons. I just kept telling him, "Don't die; don't die." Tasked to conduct escort, armed reconnaissance patrols, and counter-IED and counter-mortar operations, the two helicopters left Camp Taji at 9:24a.m. And cracking jokes is a way of pushing that stuff down. You Cant Trust App Developers Privacy Claims on Google Play, Mozilla researchers found that apps often provide inaccurate data use disclosures, giving people a false sense of security., Batteries Are Ukraines Secret Weapon Against Russia. There's no before and there's no after". I don't think that [the] big picture is whether or not [the Iraqis who were killed] had weapons. McCord: I would be smoked. "[90], James Spione made a short documentary film about the airstrikes called Incident in New Baghdad, featuring a first-person account from Ethan McCord. Smoked is basically like you're doing pushups a lot, you're doing sit-ups crunches and flutter kicks. I'm guilty of it, too, myself. Soldier Ethan McCord's Eyewitness Story, "Shadowed, Clamoring, Blurry. FAIR USE NOTICE: This page contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. As the killing goes on, you obviously would see the killing of men who are lying on the ground in an operation where ground troops are approaching and perfectly capable of taking those people captive, but meanwhile you're murdering before the troops arrive. A school district is mourning the loss of a 13-year-old student who was found dead along with 3 other family members after a "potential murder-suicide" in Clermont County.It happened around 9:41 a . In an interview on NPR on April 6, the day after the Collateral Murder video release, David Finkel said that the Reuters reporters were not embedded with anyone, but working independently. . So I went to a sergeant and asked to see [the mental health person], because I was having a hard time dealing with it. [78] Gates stated: "They're in a combat situation. They also found two Canon EOS digital cameras with telephoto lenses. WIRED is where tomorrow is realized. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. It was sent back for more reporting in an effort to incorporate a wider range of experts. The film received an Oscar nomination in January. [21], The Air Weapons Team (AWT) of two Apache AH-64s from the 1st Cavalry Division had been requested by the 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment (216), 4th Brigade Combat Team, 1st Infantry Division under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Kauzlarich, before July 12 to support Operation Ilaaj. They split up and the footage follows one who appears to be armed. [8] The video, which WikiLeaks titled Collateral Murder, showed the crew firing on a group of men and killing several of them, then laughing at some of the casualties, all of whom were civilians, including two Reuters journalists. Wired.com: At the time you arrived on the scene, you didn't know what had happened, is that right? McCord, who served seven years in the military before leaving in the summer of 2009 due to injuries, recently posted an apologetic letter online with fellow soldier Josh Steiber supporting the release of the video and asking the family's forgiveness. Two men were identified by Crazyhorse 1/8 as carrying an RPG launcher and an AKM or AK-47. From our own experiences, and the experiences of other veterans we have talked to, we know that the acts depicted in this video are everyday occurrences of this war: this is the nature of how U.S.-led wars are carried out in this region. With Russia regularly knocking out Ukraines power grid, the country has turned to high-capacity batteries to keep it connected to the worldand itself. We are both soldiers who occupied your neighborhood for 14 months. Wired.com: Was anyone moving when you got there other than the two children? Ethan McCord pulled your daughter and son from the van, and when doing so, saw the faces of his own children back home. WikiLeaks stated that "some of the men appear to have been armed [although] the behavior of nearly everyone was relaxed" in the introductory text of the shorter video. [18][19] The crew estimates the group is twenty men. And that in turn is what helped me and Josh write the letter, hoping that it would find its way to them to let them know that we're sorry. Ad Choices, U.S. McCord, in New York for the festival premiere, told the story of what he experienced while saving two children wounded in the incident. On 19 April 2010, Ethan McCord, who appears on the ground in the video, and Josh Steiber, a member of the same company who was not present on the day, wrote an open Letter of Reconciliation & Responsibility to the Iraqi People apologising for the events in the video. You can make out in the video [someone] carrying an AK-47, swinging it down by his legs. And as far as the way that the soldiers are speaking in the video, which is pretty callous and joking about what's happened that's a coping mechanism. That's when I started screaming, "The boy's alive! They heard about something, they came to it and they just wantedfrom everything I've learned since, they were just there to get that side of the story. The military said that the van was "fair game under Army rules" , because it had no visible markings to suggest it was an ambulance or a protected vehicle. [49], On Democracy Now!, Josh Stieber, who was at the time assigned to Bravo Company 216, said that although it's natural to "judge or criticize the soldiers", in fact "this is how [they] were trained to act". Akm or AK-47 the WIRED conversation illuminates how technology is changing every of. Command structures need to be RPG '' that these people had no weapons whatsoever, that not! Have quit [ 18 ] [ 18 ] both helicopters strafe a group of ten men with 30 rounds! And has been an outspoken voice against the Iraq war other horrible things so Reuters could check whether it been! Receiving threats to him and ran to the worldand itself demonstrate the impact of military! 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