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ECFR 221 IBR Program 

  1. Qualifying Loan Types 
  • FFEL 
  • All Federal Direct Loans 
  • Perkins if consolidated into FFEL or Direct Loan 
  1. Not Qualified Loan Types 
  • Defaulted loan 
  • A FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent borrower,  
  • A FFEL or Direct Consolidation Loan that repaid a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent borrower. 
  1. Qualifying Origination Dates 
  1. All origination dates prior to July 1st, 2014 
  1. All origination dates on or after July 1st, 2014 
  1. Term of Program 
  1. 12-month repayment period 
  1. 240 to 300 Qualifying payments 
  1. Requirements 
  • A borrower may select the income-based repayment plan only if the borrower has a partial financial hardship which is proven through the family size calculation.  
  • For QOD Section A. The borrower’s total monthly loan payments are limited to 15% of a borrower’s discretionary income determined by the poverty guidelines, which are determined by the state the borrower lives in. 
  • For QOD Section B. The borrower’s total monthly loan payments are limited to 10% of a borrower’s discretionary income determined by the poverty guidelines, which are determined by the state the borrower lives in. 
  • A borrowers monthly payment amount will never be higher than a 10-year standard repayment plan which is calculated using the loan amount the borrower had at the time the borrower entered the IBR program. 
  1. Eligibility 
  • A borrower cannot have an outstanding balance on a Direct Loan or FFEL Loan.  
  • Provide documentation, acceptable to the Secretary, of the borrower’s AGI to determine financial hardship.  
  • If the borrower’s AGI is not available, or the Secretary believes that the borrower’s reported AGI does not reasonably reflect the borrower’s current income, provide other documentation to verify income. 
  • Annually, a borrower must re-certify their family size and AGI. If the borrower fails to certify their family size, the Secretary assumes a family size of one for that year. 
  • A borrower will be given a deadline to recertify their family size and AGI that can be no sooner than 35 days from the end date of the borrowers 12-month program.  
  1. Payment application 
  • Payments are applied under the income-based repayment plan in the following order:  
  • (i) Accrued interest.  
  • (ii) Collection costs.  
  • (iii) Late charges.  
  • (iv) Loan principal.  
  • The borrower may prepay all or part of a loan at any time without penalty, 
  1. Loan Forgiveness 
  • Section 3(A) of this outline – To qualify for loan forgiveness a borrower must make payments for 240 months. 
  • Section 3(B) of this outline – To qualify for loan forgiveness a borrower must make payments for 300 months. 
  • All payments that are made during a default period do not count as a qualifying payment against the borrower’s term. 
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