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ECFR 221 IBR Program
- Qualifying Loan Types
- FFEL
- All Federal Direct Loans
- Perkins if consolidated into FFEL or Direct Loan
- Not Qualified Loan Types
- Defaulted loan
- A FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent borrower,
- A FFEL or Direct Consolidation Loan that repaid a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent borrower.
- Qualifying Origination Dates
- All origination dates prior to July 1st, 2014
- All origination dates on or after July 1st, 2014
- Term of Program
- 12-month repayment period
- 240 to 300 Qualifying payments
- Requirements
- A borrower may select the income-based repayment plan only if the borrower has a partial financial hardship which is proven through the family size calculation.
- For QOD Section A. The borrower’s total monthly loan payments are limited to 15% of a borrower’s discretionary income determined by the poverty guidelines, which are determined by the state the borrower lives in.
- For QOD Section B. The borrower’s total monthly loan payments are limited to 10% of a borrower’s discretionary income determined by the poverty guidelines, which are determined by the state the borrower lives in.
- A borrowers monthly payment amount will never be higher than a 10-year standard repayment plan which is calculated using the loan amount the borrower had at the time the borrower entered the IBR program.
- Eligibility
- A borrower cannot have an outstanding balance on a Direct Loan or FFEL Loan.
- Provide documentation, acceptable to the Secretary, of the borrower’s AGI to determine financial hardship.
- If the borrower’s AGI is not available, or the Secretary believes that the borrower’s reported AGI does not reasonably reflect the borrower’s current income, provide other documentation to verify income.
- Annually, a borrower must re-certify their family size and AGI. If the borrower fails to certify their family size, the Secretary assumes a family size of one for that year.
- A borrower will be given a deadline to recertify their family size and AGI that can be no sooner than 35 days from the end date of the borrowers 12-month program.
- Payment application
- Payments are applied under the income-based repayment plan in the following order:
- (i) Accrued interest.
- (ii) Collection costs.
- (iii) Late charges.
- (iv) Loan principal.
- The borrower may prepay all or part of a loan at any time without penalty,
- Loan Forgiveness
- Section 3(A) of this outline – To qualify for loan forgiveness a borrower must make payments for 240 months.
- Section 3(B) of this outline – To qualify for loan forgiveness a borrower must make payments for 300 months.
- All payments that are made during a default period do not count as a qualifying payment against the borrower’s term.